Human-mediated dispersals in the Aegean region: a case of Anatololacerta pelasgiana on the Chalki Island (Greece: Dodecanese)
Published 2026-03-23
Keywords
- Lacertidae, Aegean Islands, lizard translocation.
How to Cite
Copyright (c) 2026 Daniel Jablonski, Elias Tzoras

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
We report the first confirmed occurrence of Anatololacerta pelasgiana on Chalki Island (Dodecanese, Greece). The species was detected exclusively in and around the main settlement and port, within an area of ~0.9 km², consistent with an established population likely originating from recent human-mediated introduction. To infer source affinity, we sequenced mitochondrial cytochrome b from two individuals and compared the data with published Aegean and adjacent Anatolian datasets. The Chalki specimens share a widespread haplotype previously recorded on Rhodes, Kastellorizo and Athens (Greece), as well as in southwestern Turkey. These results suggest repeated, transport-mediated introductions from Rhodes as a recurrent driver of secondary colonization in the southeastern Aegean, and underscore local trade links as key pathways for small-island translocations, potentially relevant to other reptiles in the region.
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