Special issue
Who Bears the Burden of Proof? Discovering Codices Descripti in Mediaeval Latin Text Transmission
Published 2025-12-12
Keywords
- Textual Criticism,
- Philology,
- Manuscript Transmission,
- John the Deacon,
- Anselm of Laon
Copyright (c) 2025 Lucia Castaldi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Abstract
This paper addresses one of the central issues in Paul Maas’s Textual Criticism: the problem of determining the dependence of one textual witness on another. It begins by examining the three definitions of descriptus – material evidence, the exclusion of independent tradition, and latent evidence –, and then illustrates each definition with specific examples drawn from the manuscript traditions of John the Deacon’s Vita Gregorii, and Anselm of Laon’s Glosae super Iohannem.
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