Vol. 79 No. 1 (2024)
Articles

Supplement to the Rubiaceae in the Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, Brazil: Nomenclatural revision, typifications, new records, new identifications, and new combinations

Piero G. Delprete
AMAP Lab, IRD, CNRS, CIRAD, INRA, Université de Montpellier, 34398 Montpellier, France; AMAP Lab, IRD, Herbier de Guyane, B.P. 90165, 97323 Cayenne, French Guiana

Published 2024-03-19

Keywords

  • Brazil,
  • Cerrado,
  • historical collections,
  • Neotropics,
  • nomenclature,
  • Rubiaceae,
  • typification
  • ...More
    Less

How to Cite

Delprete, P. G. (2024). Supplement to the Rubiaceae in the Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, Brazil: Nomenclatural revision, typifications, new records, new identifications, and new combinations. Webbia, 79(1), 53–182. https://doi.org/10.36253/jopt-15948

Abstract

The contribution of the family Rubiaceae for the Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins – Coleção Rizzo (FGT), published in November 2010, includes the treatment of 61 genera and 245 species. Nomenclatural types were cited in various ways, depending on the information and photographs available to the author before 2008. For numerous names, lectotype designations were not accompanied by “here designated” or a similar expression, which is required by the Internation Code of Nomenclature starting from 1 January 2001, therefore those designations are not valid. Also, the barcodes of type specimens were not cited in that treatment, because at that time, it was not common practice to cite that information, especially in floristic treatments, and also because barcodes were not yet assigned to specimens in many herbaria. The type citations are here corrected, type citations correctly cited with additional information added, and designate lectotypes or neotypes of names that still need to be designated, are deginated. A total of 81 lectotypifications and 11 neotypifications are here presented. A list of names newly typified is available in Appendix 1. Updates of the taxonomic and systematic changes that occurred during the last 15 years, are provided. Major changes regarding generic delimitations, mostly in the tribes Palicoureeae, Psychotriae, and Spermacoceeae, have recently been proposed, and numerous new combinations have recently been published by several authors, which are here included. Following those recent generic rearragements, three new combinations in Palicourea are here published, namely P. leiocarpa, P. stachyoides, and P. subtriflora.

References

  1. Adams CD, Taylor CM. 2012. Spermacoce. In: Davidse G, Sousa MS, Knapp S, Chiang F. and Collaborators (eds.), Flora Mesoamericana, vol. 4, part 2, Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Missouri Botanical Garden & The Natural History Museum (London); St. Louis, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, pp. 275–282.
  2. Andersson L. 1992. A provisional checklist of Neotropical Rubiaceae. Scripta Botanica Belgica. 1: 1–230.
  3. Andersson L. 1997. Synopsis of the genus Ladenbergia (Rubiaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany. 17: 255–299. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1997.tb00316.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1997.tb00316.x
  4. Applequist W L. 2013. Report on the Nomenclature Committee of Vascular plants: 65. Taxon. 62: 1315–1326. https://doi.org/10.12705/626.49 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/626.49
  5. Applequist WL. 2023. Report on the Nomenclature Committee of Vascular plants: 73. Taxon. 72: 179–204. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12871 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12871
  6. Aublet JBCF. 1775. Histoire des plantes de la Guiane françoise. 4 vols. Paris. P. F. Didot Jeune.
  7. Bacigalupo NM, Cabral EL. 1999. Revisión de las especies del género Diodia (Rubiaceae, Spermacoceae). Darwiniana. 37: 153–165. https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2014.371-2.348
  8. Barbosa MR. 2007. Guettarda. In: MGL Wanderley (Coord.), Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo, vol. 5, pp. 346–348. Sâo Paulo, Instituto de Botanica, Imprensa Oficial do Estado de Sâo Paulo.
  9. Bentham G. 1841. XVIII. Contribution towards a Flora of South America. – Enumeration of plants collected by Mr. Schomburgk in British Guiana. Journal of Botany (Hooker). 3: 212–221.
  10. Bentham G. 1850. Plantae regnellianae - Rubiaceae. Linnaea. 23: 443–466.
  11. Bentham G. 1853. On some new genera and species of Brazilian Rubiaceae. Hooker’s Journal of Botany Kew Garden Miscellaneous. 5: 229–236.
  12. Bentham G. 1857. Notes on Loganiaceae. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Botany. 1: 52–114. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1856.tb00637.x
  13. Bolingbroke H. 1807. Voyage to the Demerary, containing a statistical account of the settlements there and those on the Essequebo, the Berbice, and other contiguous rivers of Guyana. London, R. Phillips. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.87039
  14. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/164274#page/13/mode/1up
  15. Bolingbroke H. 1809. Voyage to the Demerary, containing a statistical account of the settlements there and those on the Essequebo, the Berbice, and other contiguous rivers of Guyana. London, R. Phillips.
  16. https://books.google.com.br/books?id=UNpCAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&hl=fr&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
  17. Borgmeier T. 1961. A historia da “Flora Fluminensis” de Frei Vellozo. Vellozia. 1: 36–44.
  18. Borhidi, A. 2017. La circuscripsión de Palicourea subgen. Heteropsychotria (Rubiaceae Palicoureeae). Acta Botanica Hungarica. 59: 25–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1556/034.59.2017.1-2.4
  19. Bremekamp, CEB. 1934. Notes on the Rubiaceae of Surinam. Recueil des Travaux Botaniques Néerlandais. 31: 248–308.
  20. Bremekamp CEB. 1937. The Malaysian species of Ixora (Rubiaceae). Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg, ser. 3. 14: 197–367. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3666805
  21. Bridson D., Verdcourt B. 1988. Coffea. In: Polhill RM, Flora of Tropical East Africa, Rubiaceae (Part 2). Rotterdam, Published in the behalf of the East African Governments by A.A. Balkema, pp. 703–723.
  22. Browne P. 1756. Civil and Natural History of Jamaica in three parts. London, Published by the Author, 503 pp., 49 pls.
  23. Cabaña Fader AA, Salas RM, Dessein S, Cabral EL. 2016. Synopsis of Hexasepalum (Rubiaceae), the priority name for Diodella and a new species from Brazil. Systematic Botany. 41: 408–422. https:doi.org/10.1600/036364416X691803 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1600/036364416X691803
  24. Cabral EL. 1992 [“1991”]. Rehabilitación del género Galianthe (Rubiaceae). Boletin de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica. 27: 235–249.
  25. Cabral EL. 2004. Dos especies nuevas de Galianthe (Rubiaceae) para Brasil. Bonplandia. 13: 15–19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30972/bon.131-41397
  26. Cabral EL. 2009. Revisión sinóptica de Galianthe subgen. Galianthe (Rubiaceae: Spermacoceae), con una sección nueva. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 96: 27–50. https://doi.org/10.3417/2006193 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2006193
  27. Cabral EL, Bacigalupo NM. 2000. Novedades taxonómicas en Galianthe y Borreria (Rubiaceae-Spermacoceae). Bonplandia. 10: 119–128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30972/bon.101-41455
  28. Cabral EL, Bacigalupo NM. 2005. Novelties in Spermacoceae (Rubiaceae) from Bolivia and Paraguay. Brittonia. 57: 129–140. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4099007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1663/0007-196X(2005)057[0129:NISRFB]2.0.CO;2
  29. Cabral EL, Cabaña Fader AA. 2022. Diodia. In: Zuloaga FO, Zanotti CA (Eds.), Flora Argentina - Flora Vascular de la República de Argentina, vol. 19(3). Pasaje Garro, Talleres Trama S.A., pp. 254–255.
  30. Cabral EL, Salas RM. 2022a. Chomelia. In: Zuloaga FO, Zanotti CA (Eds.), Flora Argentina - Flora Vascular de la República de Argentina, vol. 19(3). Pasaje Garro, Talleres Trama S.A., pp. 239–240.
  31. Cabral EL, Salas RM. 2022b. Coccocypselum. In: Zuloaga FO, Zanotti CA (Eds.), Flora Argentina - Flora Vascular de la República de Argentina, vol. 19(3). Pasaje Garro, Talleres Trama S.A., pp. 240–242.
  32. Cabral EL, Salas RM. 2022c. Coussarea. In: Zuloaga FO, Zanotti CA (Eds.), Flora Argentina - Flora Vascular de la República de Argentina, vol. 19(3). Pasaje Garro, Talleres Trama S.A., pp. 246–247.
  33. Cabral EL, Salas RM. 2022d. Hamelia. In: Zuloaga FO, Zanotti CA (Eds.), Flora Argentina - Flora Vascular de la República de Argentina, vol. 19(3). Pasaje Garro, Talleres Trama S.A., pp. 300–301.
  34. Cabral EL, Medina WA, Souza E B. 2009. Novedades en el género Mitracarpus (Spermacoceae-Rubiaceae) para la flora del Paraguay. Candollea. 64: 152–156. https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/handle/11336/36634
  35. Cabral EL, Miguel LM, Salas RM. 2011. Dos especies nuevas de Borreria (Rubiaceae), sinopsis y clave de las especies para Bahia, Brasil. Acta Botanica Brasilica. 25: 255–276. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33062011000200002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33062011000200002
  36. Candolle AP de [Sep.] 1830. Rubiaceae. Prodromus …, vol. 4, pp. 341–622. Paris, Treuttel & Würtz.
  37. Carauta JPP. 1969. A data efetiva da “Flora Fluminensis”. Vellozia. 7: 26–33.
  38. Carauta JPP. 1973. The text of Vellozo’s Flora Fluminensis and its effective date of publication. Taxon. 22: 281–284. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.2307/1218138 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1218138
  39. Carmo JAM, Sala RM, Sobrado SV, Simões AO. 2019. (2707) Proposal to conserve the name Psyllocarpus against Tapanhuacanga (Rubiaceae: Spermacoceae). Taxon. 68: 869–871. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12109 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12109
  40. Chamisso A. 1834. Spicilegium plantarum e familis jam prius recesitis, praesertim Brasiliensium. Rubiaceae. Linnaea. 9: 214­–261.
  41. Chamisso A, Schlechtendal D. 1828. De plantis in expedizione speculatoria Romanzoffiana observatis disserere pergut. Rubiaceae. Sectio I. Stellatae & Sectio III. Spermacoceae. Linnaea. 3: 309–366.
  42. Chamisso A, Schlechtendal D. 1829a. De plantis in expedizione speculatoria Romanzoffiana observatis disserere pergut. Rubiaceae: Machaonia. – Sectio IV. Psychotriaceae. Linnaea. 4: 1–36.
  43. Chamisso A, Schlechtendal D. 1829b. De plantis in expedizione speculatoria Romanzoffiana observatis disserere pergut. Rubiaceae. Quae supersunt. Linnaea. 4: 129–434.
  44. Chodat R, Hassler É. 1904. Plantae Hasslerianae soit Enumeration des plantes récoltées au Paraguay par le Dr Émile Hassler, d’Aarau (Suisse) de 1885 à 1902. Bulletin de l’Herbier Boissier. 2: 61–92.
  45. Coelho GF. 2008. Expedição histórica nos sertões de Goiás: São José do Duro. Goiânia, ICBC, Reedição ampliada, 168 pp.
  46. Corner EJH. 1941. Notes on the systematy and distribution of Malayan Phanerogams, IV. Ixora. The Gardens’ Bulletin, Straits Settlements. 21: 177–236.
  47. Costa CB. 2004. Revisão taxonômica de Coccocypselum P. Br. (Rubiaceae). Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. São Paulo, Universidade de São Paulo, 154 pp.
  48. Costa CB, Delprete PG. 2010. Coccocypselum. In: Delprete PG, Rubiaceae, Parte 1: Introdução, Gêneros A-H. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 174–211.
  49. Cruls L. 1894. Relatório da Comissão exploradora do Planalto Central do Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, H. Lombaerts & C., Impressores do Observatorio.
  50. D’Arcy WG. 1970. Jacquin names, some notes on their typification. Taxon. 19: 554–560. https://doi.org/10.2307/1218948 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1218948
  51. Delprete PG. 1997. Revision and typification of Brazilian Augusta (Rubiaceae, Rondeletieae), with ecological observation on riverine vegetation of Cerrado and Atlantic Forest. Brittonia. 49: 487–497. https://doi.org/10.2307/2807739 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2807739
  52. Delprete PG. 1999a. Rondeletieae (Rubiaceae), Part I (Rustia, Tresanthera, Condaminea, Picardaea, Pogonopus, Chimarrhis, Dioicodendron, Molopanthera, Dolichodelphys, and Parachimarrhis). Flora Neotropica Monographs vol. 77. Bronx, New York Botanical Garden Press, 226 pp.
  53. Delprete PG. 1999b. Rubiaceae-Condamineeae. In: G. Harling & L. Anderssson (Eds.), Flora of Ecuador vol. 62. Copenhagen, Council for Nordic Publications in Botany: 3–52.
  54. Delprete PG. 2001. The Neotropical Rubiaceae collected by Humboldt and Bonpland and described by Bonpland, Kunth, and Roemer and Schultes. In: Aymard GA (Ed.), Alexander Von Humboldt: Homenaje al Bicentenario de su Llegada a Tierras Venezolanas. BioLlania, Edición Especial N° 7: 22–51.
  55. Delprete PG. 2003. Revision and typification of some species of Ixora (Rubiaceae) from central and southern Brazil. Sida. 20: 1471–1480. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41961005
  56. Delprete PG. 2007. New combinations and new synonymies in the genus Spermacoce (Rubiaceae) for the Flora of Goiás and Tocantins (Brazil) and the Flora of the Guianas. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 1: 1023–1030. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41971535
  57. Delprete PG. 2008a. A new species of Chomelia (Rubiaceae, Guettardeae) from the Brazilian Planalto. Blumea. 53: 393–398. https://doi.org/10.3767/000651908X608034 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/000651908X608034
  58. Delprete PG. 2008b. Three new species of Ixora (Rubiaceae) from the state of Tocantins, Brazil. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 2: 455–462. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41971659
  59. Delprete PG. 2008c. Revision of Tocoyena (Rubiaceae: Gardenieae) from the states of Goiás and Tocantins and a new species endemic to the white-sand areas in the Brazilian Cerrado. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 2: 983–993. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41971744
  60. Delprete PG. 2010a. Rubiaceae, Parte 1: Introdução, Gêneros A-H. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 1–580.
  61. Delprete PG. 2010b. Rubiaceae, Parte 2: Gêneros I-R. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 581–1098.
  62. Delprete PG. 2010c. Rubiaceae, Parte 3: Gêneros S-W, Índices. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 1099–1610.
  63. Delprete PG. 2015. Typification and etymology of Aublet’s Rubiaceae names. Taxon. 64: 595–624. https://www.jstor.org/stable/taxon.64.3.595 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/643.13
  64. Delprete PG. 2022. Monograph of tribe Sipaneeae (Rubiaceae, Ixoroideae) – a Neotropical group with its center of diversity on the Guiana Shield. Webbia. 77(1), suppl. 1: 1–284. https://doi.org/10.36253/jopt-13963 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36253/jopt-13963
  65. Delprete PG, Cortés-B R. 2007 [“2006”]. A synopsis of the Rubiaceae of the states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul, central-western Brazil, with a key to genera, and a preliminary species list. Revista de Biologia Neotropical. 3: 13–96. https://doi.org/10.5216/rbn.v3i1.2813 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5216/rbn.v3i1.2813
  66. Delprete PG, Kirkbride JH Jr. 2016. New combinations and new names in Palicourea (Rubiaceae) for species of Psychotria subgenus Heteropsychotria occurring in the Guianas. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 10: 409–442. https://www.jstor.org/stable/44858580
  67. Delprete PG, Persson C. 2010. Alibertia. In: Delprete PG, Rubiaceae, Parte 1: Introdução, Gêneros A-H. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 69–88.
  68. Delprete PG, Persson C. 2011. Alibertia Group. In: Taylor CM, Sanchez-Gonzalez J, Hammel B, Lorence DH, Persson C, Delprete PG, Gereau RE, Rubiacearum americanarum magna hama pars XXVIII: new taxa, new combinations, new names, and lectotypification for several species found in Mexico and Central America. Novon. 21: 133–148. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23018508 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2009129
  69. Delprete PG, Persson C. 2017. Alibertia. Pp. 57–118. In: Persson CH, Delprete PG. The Alibertia group (Gardenieae - Rubiaceae) – Part 1. Flora Neotropica Monographs vol. 119. Bronx, New York Botanical Garden Press.
  70. Delprete PG, Smith LB, Klein RB. 2004. Rubiáceas, Volume 1 - Gêneros de A-G: 1. Alseis até 19. Galium. In: Reis A (Ed.), Flora Ilustrada Catarinense. Itajaí, Herbário Barbosa Rodrigues, pp. 1–344.
  71. Delprete PG, Smith LB, Klein RB. 2005. Rubiáceas, Volume 2 - Gêneros de G-Z: 20. Gardenia até 46. Tocoyena. In: Reis A (ed.), Flora Ilustrada Catarinense. Itajaí, Herbário Barbosa Rodrigues, pp. 345–843.
  72. Dempster LT. 1990. The genus Galium in South America. IV. Allertonia. 5: 283–345. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23188164
  73. Devecchi, M. F. & J. R. Pirani. 2021. Simaroubaceae. In: Rizzo JA, Gomes Klein VL (Coords.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 50. Goiânia, Cegraf UFG (Universidade Federal de Goiás), 45 pp.
  74. Dillenius JJ. 1732. Hortus Elthamensis, 2 vols. London, published by the Author, 437 pp. + 324 pls.
  75. Don G. 1834. A general history of the dichlamydeous plants, vol. 3. London, J.G. & F. Rivington, 867 pp.
  76. Dwyer JD. 1980. In: Woodson E et al. (eds.), Flora of Panama, part IX. Family 179. Rubiaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 67: 1–522. https://doi.org/10.2307/2398954 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2398954
  77. Ehrendorfer F. 1955. Revision of the genus Relbunium (Endl.) Benth. & Hook. (Rubiaceae-Galieae). Botanische Jahrbücher fur Systematik. 76: 516–553.
  78. Ek RC. 1990. Index of Guyana plant collectors. In: ARA Görts-van Rijn (ed.), Flora of the Guianas, Supplementary Series, Fascicle 1. Koenigstein, Koetz Scientific Books, 85 pp.
  79. Elias TS. 1976. A monograph of the genus Hamelia (Rubiaceae). Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 26: 81–144.
  80. Ellis J. 1761. LXXXII. An account on the plants Halesia and Gardenia: In a letter from John Ellis, Esq; F.R.S. to Philip Carteret Webb, Esq; R.R.S. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 51: 929–935, pls. 22–23.
  81. Estrella E. 1991. La Naturaleza Americana y las Expediciónes Botánicas Españolas del Siglo XVIII. In: Cevallos IC (ed.), Flora Huayaquilensis, La Espedición Botánicas de Juan Tafalla a la Real Audiencia de Quito, 1799–1808. Quito, Abya-Yala Editing.
  82. Eschwege WL. 1822. Geognostisches Gemälde von Brasilien und wahrscheinliches Muttergestein der Diamanten. Weimar, Landes-Industrie-Comptoir, 44 pp.
  83. Fleischmann A, Gonella PM. 2020. Typification and authorship of Drosera intermedia (Droseraceae). Taxon. 69: 153–160. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12158
  84. Florentín JE, Cabral EL, Salas RM. 2022. Lectotypificaciones de nombres ligados a Galianthe (Rubiaceae) para la flora de Argentina. Darwiniana, n.s. 10: 29–34. https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2022.101.1007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2022.101.1007
  85. Florentín MN, Florentín JE, Salas RM. 2020. Integrative taxonomic analyses sheds light on three historically disputed American Spermacoce species, and a key to the American species of Spermacoce (Spermacoceae, Rubiaceae). Systematic Botany. 45: 585–606. https://doi.org/10.1600/036364420X15935294613464 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1600/036364420X15935294613464
  86. Forsskål P. 1775. Flora Aegyptiaco-Arabica: sive despriptiones plantarum. Hauniae, Ex Officina Mölleri. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.41
  87. Fosberg FR, Sachet H.-H. 1989a. Three cultivated Ixoras (Rubiaceae). Baileya. 23: 74–85.
  88. Fosberg FR, Sachet H.-H. 1989b. Lectotypification of Ixora coccinea L. (Rubiaceae). Taxon. 38: 486–489. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1996-8175.1989.tb00989.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1996-8175.1989.tb00989.x
  89. Franck AR, Gann GD, Salle J, Farid A. 2021. Sharpening plant taxonomy in South Florida: Baccharis and Melanthera (Asteraceae), Borreria and Chiococca (Rubiaceae), and Lantana (Verbenaceae). Phytologia. 103: 29–68.
  90. Fürnrohr, A. E. 1832. [Cinchona cujabensis Manso, nom. nud.] Nachricht die Sammlungen des Hrn. Dr. Lhotsky betreffend. Flora. 15(2), Beibl. 3: 25–[26]–40.
  91. Galli U. 2017. Professor José Ângelo Rizzo: Mistura de árvore e gente. Goiânia, Editora Kelps, 190 pp.
  92. Gardner G. 1975. Viagem ao interior do Brasil, principalmente nas provincias do Norte e nos distritos do ouro e do diamante durante os anos de 1836–1841; tradução de Milton Amado, apresentação de Mário Ferri. Belo Horizonte, Ed. Itatiaia; São Paulo, Ed. de Universidade de São Paulo. Reconquista do Brasil, vol. 13, 260 pp.
  93. Gauto SY, Florentin MN, Gonzalez AM, Salas RM. 2022. Tipificación de nombres en Manettia (Rubiaceae, Spermacoceae) para la Flora de Argentina y Paraguay. Darwiniana. 10: 429–434. https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2022.102.1078 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2022.102.1078
  94. Glaziou AFM. 1905. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3a: 1–112 (Introduction, Fam. 1: Renonculacées to Fam. 42: Ampélidées). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3461395#page/120/mode/1up
  95. Glaziou AFM. 1906. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3b: 113–200 (Fam. 42: Ampélidées to Fam. 50: Crassulacées).
  96. Glaziou AFM. 1907. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3c: 201–296 (Fam. 51: Droséracées to Fam. 56: Mélastomacées).
  97. Glaziou AFM. 1909a. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865 Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3d: 297–328 (Fam. 56: Mélastomacées to Fam. 67: Ombellifères).
  98. Glaziou AFM. 1909b. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3d: 329–392 (Fam. 67: Ombellifères to Fam. 74: Composées [Fam. 71: Rubiacées pp. 334–365]).
  99. Glaziou AFM. 1910. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3e: 393–488 (Fam. 74: Composées to Fam. 93. Convolvulacées).
  100. Glaziou AFM. 1911. Liste des plantes du Brésil Central recuillies en 1861–1865. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 56, Mémoires 3f: 489–661 (93. Convolvulacées to Fam. 129. Cératophyllacées, Errata, Table Alphabetique des familles).
  101. Gomes BA. 1801. Memoria sobre a ipecacuanha fusca do Brasil, ou cipó das nossas boticas. Typografia Chalcographica, Typoplastica e Litteraria do Arco do Cego, Lisboa. https://www.abebooks.com/Plantas-Medicinais-Brasil-Bernardino-Antonio-Gomes/30592978589/bd#&gid=1&pid=4
  102. Gomes M. 2003. Reavaliação taxonômica de algumas espécies dos gêneros Coussarea Aubl. e Faramea Aubl. (Rubiaceae). Acta Botanica Brasilica. 17: 449–466. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33062003000300011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33062003000300011
  103. Gray A. 1860. Notes upon some Rubiaceae collected in the United States South-Sea Exploring Expedition under Captain Wilkes, with Characters of New Species, &c. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 4: 33–50.
  104. Grisebach AHR. 1861. Rubiaceae. Flora of the British West Indian Islands, Part. 4. London, Loell Reeve & Co., pp. 315–410.
  105. Grisebach AHR. 1879. Symbolae ad Floram Argentinam. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen. 24: [3]–345.
  106. Gustafsson CGR. 1998. The neotropical Rosenbergiodendron (Rubiaceae, Gardenieae). Brittonia. 50: 452–466. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2807754
  107. Heyne B. 1814. Tracts, historical and statistical, on India; with journals of several tours through various parts of the peninsula: also, An account of Sumatra, in a series of letters. London, printed for Robert Baldwin. https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.41907
  108. Hiepko P. 2006. Humboldt, his botanical mentor Willdenow, and the fate of the collections of Humboldt & Bonpland. Botanische Jahrbücher fur Systematik. 126: 509–516. https://doi.org/10.1127/0006-8152/2006/0126-0509 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1127/0006-8152/2006/0126-0509
  109. Howard RA. 1989. Dicotyledoneae – Part 3. Flora of the Lesser Antilles, Leeward and Windward Islands, vol. 6. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University, Jamaica Plain, 658 pp.
  110. Husain T, Paul SR. 1989. Taxonomic studies on Indian species of genus Ixora L. (Rubiaceae). Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany, Additional Series. 6: 1–205.
  111. Jacquin NJ. 1760. Enumeratio Systematica Plantarum, quas in insulis Caribaeis… Lugduni Bataviorum, Apud Theodorum Haak, 41 pp.
  112. Jacquin NJ. 1763. Selectarum stirpium americanarum historia. Wien, ex Officina Krausiana, viii + 284 pp.
  113. Jarvis C. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean plant names and their types. London, Linnean Society of London & Natural History Museum, 1016 pp.
  114. Judkevich MD, Salas RM, González AM. 2015. Revisión de Randia (Rubiaceae) en Argentina, taxonomia y morfoanatomia. Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica. 50: 607–625. https://doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v50.n4.12920 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v50.n4.12920
  115. Kainulainen K, Persson C, Eriksson T, Bremer B. 2010. Molecular systematics and morphological character evolution of the Condamineeae. American Journal of Botany. 97: 1961–1981. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1000090 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.1000090
  116. Kirkbride JH Jr. 1976. A revision of the genus Declieuxia (Rubiaceae). Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 28: 1–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2805797
  117. Kirkbride JH Jr. 1979. Revision of the genus Psyllocarpus (Rubiaceae). Smithsonian Contributions to Botany. 41: 1–52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.0081024X.41
  118. Kirkbride JH Jr. 1982. Rubiaceae types in the Triana collections at the Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional, Bogota, Colombia. Taxon. 31: 303–307. https://doi.org/10.2307/1219996 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1219996
  119. Kirkbride JH Jr., 1997. Manipulus rubiacearum–VI. Brittonia. 49: 354–379. https://doi.org/10.2307/2807836 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2807836
  120. Kirkbride JH Jr. 2014. Hexasepalum teres (Rubiaceae), a new combination. Journal of the Botanical Research Institue of Texas. 8: 17–18.
  121. Kirkbride JH Jr., Delprete PG. 2012. A new variety of Declieuxia cacuminis (Rubiaceae) from the state of Tocantins, Brazil, and a review of the varieties recognized in the species. Journal of the Botanical Research Institue of Texas. 6: 391–396. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41972427
  122. Kirkbride JH Jr., Delprete PG. 2015. New combinations in Hexasepalum (Rubiaceae, Spermacoceae). Journal of the Botanical Research Institue of Texas. 9: 103–106. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24621250
  123. Kirkbride JH Jr., Wiersema JH. 2020. Nomenclature anomalies among Kunth’s Rubiaceae. Taxon. 69: 605–612. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12183 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12183
  124. Kirkbride JH Jr., Wiersema JH, Delprete PG. 2012. Request for a binding decision on whether Ferdinanda (Compositae) and Ferdinandea (Rubiaceae) are sufficiently alike to be confused. Taxon. 61: 479. https;//doi/10.1002/tax.612030 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.612030
  125. Kissmann KG, Groth D. 1995. Plantas Infestantes e Nocivas, Tomo III. 1st Ed. São Bernardo do Campo, BASF S.A.
  126. Knapp S, Barboza GE, Romero MV, Vignoli-Silva M, Giacomin LL, Stehmann JR. 2015. Identification and lectotypification of the Solanaceae from Vellozo’s Flora Fluminensis. Taxon. 64: 822–836. https://doi.org/10.12705/644.14 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/644.14
  127. Kuhlmann JG. 1925. Contribuição para o conhecimento de algumas plantas novas, contendo tambem um trabalho de critica e novas combinações. Archivos do Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. 4: 347–365. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97751#page/9/mode/1up
  128. Kunth CS. [21 Nov.] 1819. Rubiaceae. Nova genera et species plantarum quas in plagam aequinocialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. Humboldt. Ex schedis autographis Amati Bonplandi in ordinem digesset Carol. Sigismund Kunth. Vol. 3, Fasc. 12, pp. 335-384 (quarto ed.). In: Humboldt A & Bonpland A, Voyage de Humboldt et Bonpland. Sixième partie, Botanique. Paris, Sumptibus librariae graeco-latini-germanicae.
  129. Kunth CS. [13 Mar.] 1820. Rubiaceae. Nova genera et species plantarum quas in plagam aequinocialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. Humboldt. Ex schedis autographis Amati Bonplandi in ordinem digesset Carol. Sigismund Kunth. Vol. 3, Fasc. 13, pp. 385-423 (quarto ed.). In: Humboldt A & Bonpland A, Voyage de Humboldt et Bonpland. Sixième partie, Botanique. Paris, Sumptibus librariae graeco-latini-germanicae.
  130. Lacerda AL. 2003. Fluxos de emergência e banco de sementes de plantas daninhas em sistemas de semeaduras diretas e convencional e curvas de dose-resposta ao Glyphosate. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. Piracicaba, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz.
  131. Lack HW. 2004a. Botanische Feldarbeit: Humboldt und Bonpland im tropischen Amerika (1799-1804). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie B, Botanik und Zoologie. 105: 493–514.
  132. Lack HW. 2004b. The botanical field notes prepared by Humboldt and Bonpland in tropical America. Taxon. 53: 501–510. https://doi.org/10.2307/4135629 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4135629
  133. Lack HW. 2009. Alexander von Humboldt and the Botanical Exploration of the Americas, 1st ed. Munich, Prestl.
  134. Lack HW. 2018. Alexander von Humboldt and the Botanical Exploration of the Americas, 2nd ed. Munich, Prestl.
  135. Lack HW. Böhme K, Callmander MW. 2021. Augustin-Pyramus de Candolle’s L’Heritier Reliquiae: A volume of miscellaneous prints kept in Geneva. Candollea. 76: 145–165. https://doi.org/10.15553/c2021v761a15 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15553/c2021v761a15
  136. Lamarck JBAPM. de. 1789. Encyclopédie Méthodique, Botanique, vol. 3, part 1. Paris, Chez Panckoucke, pp. 1–360.
  137. Lanjouw J, Uittien H. 1940. Un nouvel herbier de Fusée Aublet découvert en France. Recueil des Travaux Botaniques Néerlandais. 37: 133–170.
  138. Lewis WH, Oliver RL. 1974. Revision of Richardia (Rubiaceae). Brittonia. 26: 271–301. https://doi.org/10.2307/2805730 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2805730
  139. Lima HD. 1995. Leguminosas da Flora Fluminensis–J.M. da C. Vellozo–Lista actualizada das espécies arbóreas. Acta Botanica Brasilica 9: 123–146. http://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33061995000100006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-33061995000100006
  140. Linnaeus C. 1737. Hortus Cliffortianus. Amsterdam, unknown publisher, 518 pp.
  141. Linnaeus C. 1753. Species Plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominum trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum Systema Sexuale digestas. 2 vols. Holmiae [Stockholm], Laurentii Salvii, 1200 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59734
  142. Linnaeus C. 1759. Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Ed. 10, vol. 2 (Vegetabilia), pp. 825–1384. Holmiae [Stockholm], Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
  143. Linnaeus C. 1762. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, 2nd ed., vol. 1. Holmiae [Stockholm], Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, 784 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.11179
  144. Linnaeus C. 1767. Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 12th Ed., vol. 2 (Regnum Vegetabile, Systema Part). Holmiae [Stockholm], Impensis direct. Laurentii Salvii, 736 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.157601
  145. Lorence DH. 1999. A nomenclator of Mexican and Central American Rubiaceae. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden. 73: 1–177.
  146. Lorenzi H. 2000. Plantas Daninhas do Brasil. 3rd ed. Nova Odessa, Instituto Plantarum de Estudo da Flora Ltda.
  147. Martens M, Galeotti H. 1844. Enumeratio synoptica plantarum phanerogamarum ab Henrico Galeotti, in regionibus Mexicanis collectarum. Bulletin de l’Academie Royale des Sciences et Belles-Lettres de Bruxelles. 11: 121–137.
  148. Martius, CPF. 1824. Specimen materiae medicae brasiliensis, exibens plantas medicinales in itinere annis 1817–1820. Denkschriften der Königlich Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München 9: [77]–96, plates.
  149. Martius CPF. 1841. Martius, Herbarium Florae brasiliensis. Flora. 24(2), suppl. 2: 1–112.
  150. Martius CPF. 1843. [Cinchona cujabensis Manso, nom. nud.] Systema materiae medicae vegetabilis brasiliensis [p. 57]. Frid. Fleischer, Lipsiae. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.9541
  151. Mérat FV. 1846. [Cinchona cujabensis Manso, nom. nud.] Supplément au Dictionnaire Universel de Matière Médicale et de Thérapeutique Générale; … de F. V. Mérat et A. J. de Lens, vol. 7. Chez J.-B. Baillière, Paris, Libraire de L’Académie Royale de Médecini, [p. 614].
  152. Merrill ED. 1917. An interpretation of Rumphius’s Herbarium Amboinense. Manila, Bureau of Printing, 595 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.79163
  153. Mertens C. 1844. Professor Dr. Franz Carl Mertens, Vorsteher der Handelsschule in Bremen. In: Vereine, A. (Ed.), Biographische Skizzen verstorbener Bremischer Aerzte und Naturforscher. Bremen, Johan Georg Heyse, pp. 239–392.
  154. Meyer GFW. 1818. Primitiae Florae Essequeboensis adjectis descriptionibus centum circiter stirpium novarum, observationibusque criticis. Gottingae, Sumptus Henrici Dietrich, 316 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49397 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49397
  155. Miers J. 1864. Plants sent home by Mr. Meir from New Grenada; with descriptions of the new species. Proceedings of the Royal Horticultural Society (London). 4: 185–186. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43460#page/2/mode/1up
  156. Miguel LM, Sobrado SV, Cabral EL. 2022. Aportes para la flora de Argentina: lectotipificaciones, nuevos sinónimos y registros en Borreria (Rubiaceae). Darwiniana, s.n. 10: 404-416. https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2022.102.1053 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14522/darwiniana.2022.102.1053
  157. Moore SLM. 1895. III. The Phanerogamic Botany of the Matto Grosso Expedition, 1891–92. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 2nd ser. 4: 265–384 + 1 pl. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1895.tb00046.x
  158. Moraes PLR. 2011. (2022) Proposal to conserve the name Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav. against S. capitata P.J. Bergius (Rubiaceae). Taxon. 60: 911–912. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.603033 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.603033
  159. Moraes PLR. 2018. Notes on the identities of the new genera and species published by Domenico (Domingos) Vandelli in the Florae Lusitanicae et Brasiliensis specimen. Feddes Repertorium. 130: 19–64. https://10.1002/fedr.201800009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/fedr.201800009
  160. Müller Argoviensis J. [Oct.] 1875. Rubiaceae brasilienses novae [Guettarda, Malanea, Ixora]. Flora. 58 (29): [449]–459.
  161. Müller Argoviensis J. [Oct.] 1876a. Rubiaceae brasilienses novae (Continuatio) [Declieuxia, Congdonia] Flora. 59 (28): [433]–438.
  162. Müller Argoviensis J. [Oct.] 1876b. Rubiaceae brasilienses novae (Continuatio) [Rudgea, Mapouria] Flora. 59 (29): [449]–466.
  163. Müller Argoviensis J. [Dec.] 1876c. Rubiaceae brasilienses novae (Conclusio) [Psychotria] Flora. 59 (35): [547]–554.
  164. Müller Argoviensis J. [1 Jul.] 1881. Rubiaceae, tribus I. Retiniphylleae, tribus II. Guettardeae, tribus III. Chiococceae, tribus IV. Ixoroideae, tribus V. Coussareae, tribus VI. Psychotrieae. In: Martius CFP, Eichler AG, Urban I (Eds.), Flora Brasiliensis, vol. 6, pars 5. Leipzig, Fleischer, pp. 1–470.
  165. Nicolson DH. 1977. Typification of names vs. typification of taxa: proposal on article 48 and reconsideration of Mitracarpus hirtus vs. M. villosus (Rubiaceae). Taxon. 26: 569–574. https://doi.org/10.2307/1219653 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1996-8175.1977.tb03842.x
  166. Ochoterena H. 2012. Coutarea. In: Davidse G, Sousa Sánchez M, Knapp S, Chiang Cabrera F. (Eds.), Flora Mesoamericana, vol. 4, part 2, Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. 4(2). Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Missouri Botanical Garden, The Natural History Museum (London). Saint Louis, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, pp. 69–70.
  167. Pastore JFB, Mota M, Menezes HF de & Trovó M. 2021. Vellozo’s Florae Fluminensis: A new assessment of the São Paulo part of his collecting itinerary, its vegetation, and species list. Taxon. 70: 1078–1095. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12509 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12509
  168. Pellegrini MOO, Forzza RC, Sakuragui CM. 2015. A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of Tradescantia (Commelinaceae) species described in Vellozo’s Flora fluminensis with notes on Brazilian Tradescantia. Taxon. 64: 151–155. https://doi.org/10.12705/641.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/641.3
  169. Persoon CH. 1805. [Coccocypselum condalia Pers.] Synopsis Plantarum, vol. 1, p. 132. Paris, Apud C. Fr. Cramer, & Tubingen, Apud J.G. Cotta.
  170. Persson CH, Delprete PG. 2010. Cordiera. In: Delprete PG, Rubiaceae, Parte 1: Introdução, Gêneros A-H. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 212–265.
  171. Persson CH, Delprete PG. 2017. The Alibertia group (Gardenieae - Rubiaceae) - part 1 (Agouticarpa, Alibertia, Cordiera, Melanopsidium, Riodocea, and Stenosepala). Flora Neotropica Monographs vol. 119: 1–241. Bronx, New York Botanical Garden Press.
  172. Piso W, Marcgrave G. 1648. Historia Naturalis Brasiliae. Lugdun. Batavorum, apud Franciscum Hackium, et Amstelodami, Apud Lud. Elzevirium [Elzevir]. 293 pp. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10338#page/4/mode/1up
  173. Plumier C. 1703. Nova Plantarum Americanarum Genera. Paris, Joannem Boudot, 22 pp., 40 plates. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.121537
  174. Pohl JBE. 1828 [“1831”]. Plantarum Brasilianae icones et descriptiones, vol. 2, part 1. Wien, Jussu et auspici Francisci primi, pp. 1–40, plates 101–125.
  175. Pohl JBE. 1976. Viagem no interior do Brasil. Tradução de Milton Amado e Eugênio Amado ; apresentação e notas de Mário Guimarães Ferri. São Paulo, Editoria da Universidade de São Paolo.
  176. Prado AL. 1987. Revisão taxonômica do gênero Tocoyena Aubl. (Rubiaceae) no Brasil. Unpublished Master Dissertation, State University of Campinas.
  177. Rheede HA van. 1679. Hortus Indicus Malabaricus, pars segunda. Amsterdam, Sumptibus van Someren et Joannis van Dick, Henrici et Viduae Boom.
  178. Rizzo JA. 1981. Plano de Coleção. Flora do Estado de Goiás-Coleção Rizzo. Vol. 1. Editora da Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 35 pp.
  179. Rodshied EK. 1794. Medizinische und chirurgische Bemerkungen über das Klima, die Lebnsweise und Krankheiten der Einwohner der hollaendischen Kolonie Rio Essequebo… Frankfurt, in der Jaegerschen Buchhandlung, 320 pp.
  180. Roemer JJ, Schultes JA. 1818. Caroli a Linné equitis Systema Vegetabilum secundum Classes Ordines Genera Species (ed. 16), vol. 3. Stuttgard, Sumptibus J.G. Cottae, vi + 584 pp.
  181. Roemer JJ, Schultes JA. 1819. Caroli a Linné equitis Systema Vegetabilum secundum Classes Ordines Genera Species (ed. 16), vol. 5. Stuttgard, Sumptibus J.G. Cottae, i–viii + i–lii + 637 pp.
  182. Rudge E. [Jun.] 1805. Plantarum Guianae rariorum icones et descriptiones hactenus ineditae, vol. 1, part 3, pp. 21–28, pls. 25–36. London, Typis Richardi Tylor et Soc. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.158106
  183. Ruiz Lopez H, Pavón y Jiménes JA. 1798. Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis. Vol. 1. Madrid, typis Gabrielis de Sacha, i–vi, pp. 1–78, pls. 1–106.
  184. Ruiz Lopez H, Pavón y Jiménes JA. 1799. Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis. Vol. 2. Madrid, typis Gabrielis de Sacha, i–ii, pp. 1–76, pls. 107–222.
  185. Ruiz Lopez H, Pavón y Jiménes JA. 1801. Suplemento a la Quinologia… Madrid, imprenta de la viuda e hijo de Martin, i-viii + 154 pp.
  186. Rumphius GE. 1743. Herbarium amboinense, vol. 4. Amsterdam, Apud Franciscum Changuion, Joannem Catuffe, Hermannum Uytwerf.
  187. Rusby HH. 1893. On the collections of Mr. Miguel Bang in Bolivia - I. Memories Torrey Botanical Club. 3: 1–67. https://www.jstor.org/stable/43390490
  188. Saint-Hilaire A de. 1824. Histoire de plantes les plus remarquables du Brésil et du Paraguay; comprenant leur description, et des dissertations sur leurs rapports, leurs usages. Paris, A. Belin, lxvii + 355 pp. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.164083
  189. Saint-Hilaire A de. 1833. Voyage dans le District des Diamans. Vol. 2. Paris, Librarie-Gide, 456 pp.
  190. Saint-Hilaire A de. 1944. Viagem às nascentes do Rio São Francisco e pela Província de Goiás. Tradução e notas de C. Ribeiro de Lessa. Brasiliana (Biblioteca Pedagógica Brasileira), série 5, vol. 78. 2 volumes. São Paulo, Companhia Editora Nacional.
  191. Salas RM. 2021. Sinopsis de Randia (Rubiaceae) de Bolivia. Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica. 56: 575–598. https://doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v56.n4.32565 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31055/1851.2372.v56.n4.32565
  192. Salas RM, Cabral EL. [29 Jul.] 2010a. Rehabilitación y lectotipificación del género Tessiera, su relación con Diphragmus y Staelia (Rubiaceae: Spermcoceae): una nueva combinación y un nuevo sinónimo. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 4: 181–192. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41971982
  193. Salas RM, Cabral EL. [29 Jul.] 2010b. Planaltina nuevo genero de la tribu Spermacoceae (Rubiaceae), endémico del Planalto Central del Brasil y una nueva especie del estado de Goiás, Brasil. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 4: 193–206. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41971983
  194. Salas RM, Cabral EL. [16 Aug.] 2010c. The species of the genus Staelia (Rubiaceae) from Paraguay, a new species, and new synonyms. Blumea. 55: 123–128. https://doi.org/10.3767/000651910X526681 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/000651910X526681
  195. Salas RM, Souza EB. 2010. Staelia. In: Delprete PG, Rubiaceae, Parte 3: Gêneros S-W, Índices. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 1315–1342.
  196. Salas RM, Souza EB, Cabral EL. 2015. Sobre la identidad de Spermacoce polygonifolia y Spermacoce perijaensis (Spermacoceae-Rubiaceae). Rodriguésia. 66: 919–922. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201566319 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201566319
  197. Sampaio T. 1901. O Tupi na Geographia Nacional. Memoria lida no Instituto Historico e Geographico de S. Paulo. São Paulo, Typ. da Casa Eclectica, 164 pp.
  198. Santos K dos. 2016. Brazilian plant specimens at the Regnellian herbarium: history and repatriation. Rodriguésia. 67: 879–892. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201667403 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201667403
  199. Schultes JA, Schultes JH. 1827. Mantissa in Volumen Tertium Systematis Vegetabilium Caroli a Linné, vol. 3. Stuttgarditiae, sumtibus J.G. Cottae.
  200. Schultes JA, Schultes JH. 1829. [Amaioua intermedia Mart.] Systema Vegetabilium (ed. 15 bis), vol. 7(1), pp. 90–91. Stuttgardtiae, sumptibus J.G. Cottae.
  201. Schomburgk MR. 1848 [1849]. Reisen in Britisch-Guiana in der Jahren 1840-1844. Part 3. pp. [531]–1260. Leipzig, Verlagsbuchhandlung von J.J. Weber. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51509
  202. Schumann K. [15 Feb.] 1888. Rubiaceae, tribus VII. Paederieae, tribus VIII. Spermacoceae, tribus IX. Stellatae. In: Martius CFP, Eichler AG, Urban I (Eds.), Flora Brasiliensis, vol. 6, pars 6. Leipzig, Fleischer, pp. 1–124.
  203. Schumann, K. [15 Jun.] 1889. Rubiaceae, tribus X. Naucleeae, tribus XI. Henriquezieae, tribus XII. Cinchoneae, tribus XIII. Rondeletieae, tribus XIV. Condamineeae, tribus XV. Hedyotideae, tribus XVI. Mussaendae, tribus XVII. Catesbaeeae, tribus XVIII. Hamelieae, tribusXIX. Gardenieae. In: Martius CFP, Eichler AG, Urban I (Eds.), Flora Brasiliensis, vol. 6, pars 6. Leipzig, Fleischer, pp. 125–466.
  204. Siberbauer-Gottsberger I, Gottsberger G, Erhendorfer F. 1992. Hybrid speciation and radiation in the Neotropical woody genus Tocoyena. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 181: 143–169. https://www.jstor.org/stable/23674737 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00937441
  205. Sleumer H. 1954. Proteaceae americanae. Botanishe Jahrbücher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie. 76: 139–211.
  206. Sloane H. 1725. A Voyage to the Islands Madera, Barbados, Nieves, S. Christophers and Jamaica, vol. 2. London, Printed by B.M. for the author, 499 pp., pls. 5–11, 157–274.
  207. Small JK. [Apr.] 1913. Flora of Miami. New York, Published by the author, 206 pp.
  208. Small JK, Carter JJ. [Sep.] 1913. Flora of Lancaster County. New York, J. K. Small & J. J. Carter.
  209. Smith LB. 1966. The great bromeliad hoax. The Bromeliad Society Bulletin. 16: 4–5.
  210. Smith LB, Smith RC. 1967. Itinerary of William John Burchell in Brazil, 1825–1830. Phytologia. 14: 492–506.
  211. Sobrado S, Cabral EL. 2015. Intraspecific variation of insertion/length of stamens in homostylous flowers of a new species and three other species of Borreria: an unusual case in Rubiaceae. Phytotaxa. 206: 53–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.206.1.9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.206.1.9
  212. Souza EB, Cabral EL. [Dec.] 2010. Mitracarpus. In: Delprete PG, Rubiaceae, Parte 1: Introdução, Gêneros I-R. In: Rizzo JA (Coord.), Flora dos Estados de Goiás e Tocantins, vol. 40. Goiânia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, IRD and UFG, Editora e Grafica Vieira, pp. 664–702.
  213. Souza EB, Cabral EL, Zappi DC. [Apr.-Jun.] 2010. Revisão de Mitracarpus (Rubiaceae - Spermacoceae) para o Brasil. Rodriguésia. 61: 319–352. https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201061213 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201061213
  214. Spix JB, Martius CFP. 1828. Reise in Brasilien auf Befehl Sr. Majestät Maximilian Joseph I. Köings von Baiern in den Jahren 1817 bis 1820 gemacht und beschriben von Dr. John. Bapt. von Spix … und Dr. Carl Friedr. Phil. von Martius, vol. 2. München, Gedruckt bei I.J. Lentner, pp. [413]–884.
  215. Spix JB, Martius CFP. 1976. Viagem pelo Brasil 1817–1820. Tradução de L. Furquim Lahmeyer, revista por B.F. Ramiz Galvão e B. de Magalhães, que anotou. 3a Edição, revista por E. Winkler. 3 vols., São Paulo, Edições Melhoramentos, vol. 1: 231 pp. + 1 map; vol. 2: 270 + 4 pp. + 1 map; vol. 3: 294 + 3 pp.
  216. Sprengel KPJ. 1820. XIX. Species plantarum minus cognitae. Neue Entdeckung im ganzen Umfgang der Pflanzenkunde. 1: 213–306.
  217. Sprengel KPJ. 1821. 3. Species plantarum minus cognitae. Neue Entdeckung im ganzen Umfgang der Pflanzenkunde. 2: 95–175.
  218. Sprengel KPJ. 1825 [“1824”]. Caroli Linnaei, …Systema vegetabilium, 16th Ed., vol. 1. Gottingae [Göttingen], sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, 992 pp.
  219. Sprengel KPJ. 1827. Caroli Linnaei, …Systema vegetabilium, 16th Ed., vol. 4(2), Gottingae [Göttingen], sumtibus Librariae Dieterichianae, 410 pp.
  220. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1976. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 1: A-G. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 1136 pp.
  221. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1979. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 2: H-Le. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 991 pp.
  222. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1981. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 3: Lh-O. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 980 pp.
  223. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1983. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 4: P-Sak. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 1214 pp.
  224. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1985. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 5: Sal-Ste. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 1066 pp.
  225. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1986. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 6: Sti-Vuy. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 926 pp.
  226. Stafleu FA, Cowan RS. 1988. Taxonomic Literature, Second Edition, Vol. 7: W-Z. Utrecht, Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema, 653 pp.
  227. Standley PC. 1931. Studies on American Plants - V. Publications of Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series. 8: 295–398. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.3827
  228. Standley PC. 1936. Studies on American Plants - VI. Publications of Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series. 11: 143–276. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.2345
  229. Stauffer FW, Stauffer J, Dorr LJ. 2012. Bonpland and Humboldt specimens, field notes, and herbaria; new insights from a study of the monocotyledons collected in Venezuela. Candollea. 67: 75–130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15553/c2012v671a10
  230. Stearn WT, Williams LHJ. 1957. Martin’s French Guiana plants and Rudge “Plantarum Guianae Icones.” Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de l’État à Bruxelles. 27: 243–265. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3666961
  231. Steyermark JA. 1965. Rubiaceae. In Maguire B, Wurdak JJ & Collaborators, The Botany of the Guayana Highlands, Part VI. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 12: 178–285.
  232. Steyermark JA. 1967. Rubiaceae. In: Maguire B, Wurdak JJ & Collaborators, The Botany of the Guayana Highland-Part VII. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 17: 230–436.
  233. Steyermark JA. 1972. Rubiaceae. In: Maguire B, Wurdak JJ & Collaborators, The Botany of the Guayana Highlands, Part IX. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 23: 227–832.
  234. Sucre D. 1971. Estudo das Rubiaceae Brasileiras - III. Cinco novas epécies da tribo Spermacoceae. Rodriguésia. 38: 253­–256, 4 figs.
  235. Swartz O. 1788. Nova Genera & Species Plantarum seu Prodromus…Holmiae [Stockholm], Upsaliae [Uppsala] & Aboae [Abo], In Bibliopoliis Acad. Swederi, 158 pp.
  236. Taubert P. 1895. Beiträge zur Kenntis der Flora des centralbrasilianischen Staates Goyaz. Botanische Jahbrücher fur Systematik. 21: 402–457, 2 tabs.
  237. Taylor CM. 1989. Revision of Palicourea (Rubiaceae) in Mexico and Central America. Systematic Botany Monographs (St. Louis). 26: 1–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/25027720
  238. Taylor CM. 1999a. 162(18). Rubiaceae-Psychotrieae (1). In: Harling G, Andersson L (Eds.), Flora of Ecuador 62, 162 (part 3), Göteborg, University of Göteborg, Stockholm, Section of Botany, Riksmuseum, & Quito, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador; Trelleborg, Berlings, Skogs AB, pp. [133]–241.
  239. Taylor CM. 1999b. 162(20). Rubiaceae-Coussareae. In: Harling G, Andersson L (Eds.), Flora of Ecuador 62, 162 (part 3). Göteborg, University of Göteborg, Stockholm, Section of Botany, Riksmuseum, & Quito, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador; Trelleborg, Berlings, Skogs AB, pp. [245]–314.
  240. Taylor CM. 2005. Margaritopsis (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae) in the Neotropics. Systematics and Geography of Plants. 75: 161–177. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3668574
  241. Taylor CM. 2007. Psychotria (Rubiaceae). In: Wanderley MGL et al. (eds.), Flora Fanerogâmica do Estado de São Paulo, Vol. 5. São Paulo, FAPESP, Editora Hucitec, pp. 389–412, tab. 19.
  242. Taylor CM. 2012a. Coccocypselum. In: Davidse G, Sousa Sánchez M, Knapp S, Chiang Cabrera F (ed.), Flora Mesoamericana, vol. 4, part 2, Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Missouri Botanical Garden, The Natural History Museum (London), Saint Louis, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, pp. 57–60.
  243. Taylor CM. 2012b. Palicourea. In: Davidse G, Sousa Sánchez M, Knapp S, Chiang Cabrera F (ed.), Flora Mesoamericana, vol. 4, part 2, Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Missouri Botanical Garden, The Natural History Museum (London), Saint Louis, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, pp. 163–181.
  244. Taylor CM. 2012c. Posoqueria. In: Davidse G, Sousa Sánchez M, Knapp S, Chiang Cabrera F (ed.), Flora Mesoamericana, vol. 4, part 2, Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Missouri Botanical Garden, The Natural History Museum (London), Saint Louis, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, pp. 188–191.
  245. Taylor CM. 2012d. Psychotria. In: Davidse G, Sousa Sánchez M, Knapp S, Chiang Cabrera F (ed.), Flora Mesoamericana, vol. 4, part 2, Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Missouri Botanical Garden, The Natural History Museum (London), Saint Louis, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, pp. 192–241.
  246. Taylor CM. 2015. Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXXIV: The new group Palicourea sect. Tricephalium with eight new species and a new subspecies (Palicoureeae). Novon. 24: 55–95. https://doi.org/10.3417/2015001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2015001
  247. Taylor CM. 2017. Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXXVI: New species and taxonomic changes in Palicourea (Palicoureeae). Novon. 25: 239–258. https://doi.org/10.3417/2015045 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2015045
  248. Taylor CM, Hollowell VC. 2016. Rubiacearum americanarum magna hama pars XXXV: The new group Palicourea sect. Nonatelia, with five new species (Palicoureeae). Novon. 25: 69–110. https://doi.org/10.3417/2015012 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2015012
  249. Taylor CM, Jardim JG. 2020. Rubiacearum americanarum magna hama pars XLVI: New species and taxonomic changes in Faramea of Central and South America (Rubiaceae, Coussareeae). Novon. 28: 108–142. https://doi.org/10.3417/2019552 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2019552
  250. Taylor CM, Neill DA, Gereau RE. 2011. Rubiacearum americanarum magna hama pars XXIX: Overview of the neotropical genus Schizocalyx (Condamineeae) and description of two new species. Novon. 21: 496–507. https://doi.org/10.3417/2008095 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3417/2008095
  251. Taylor CM, Gereau RE, Callmander M. 2020. The identity of Mapouria (Rubiaceae, Psychotrieae). Taxon. 69: 1072–1084. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12278 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12278
  252. Taylor CM, Razafimandimbison SG, Barrabé L, Jardim JG., Barbosa MRV. 2017. Eumachia expanded, a pantropical genus distinct from Psychotria (Rubiaceae, Palicoureeae). Candollea. 72: 290–318. https://doi.org/10.15553/c2017v722a6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15553/c2017v722a6
  253. Tepe EJ. 2018. A series of unfortunate events: the forgotten botanist and the misattribution of a type collection. Phytokeys. 109: 33–39. http//doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.109.28144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.109.28144
  254. Turland NJ, Wiersema JH, Barrie FR, Greuter W, Hawksworth DL, Herendeen PS, Knapp S, Kusber W-H, Li D-Z, Marhold K, May TW, McNeill J, Monro AM, Prado J, Price MJ, Smith GF (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile, vol. 159. Glashütten: Koeltz Botanical Books, 254 pp. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018
  255. Turner IM. 2021. Heyne, Roth, Roemer and Schultes, and the plant names published in Novae plantarum species praesertim Indiae orientalis. Taxon. 70: 365–428. https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12449 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.12449
  256. Ule E. 1894. Relatorio do Dr. Ernesto Ule. Botânico da Commisão. Annexo VI. In L. Cruls (Ed.) Commissão exploradora do Planalto central do Brazil. Governo do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro: 339–365.
  257. Ule E. 2003. Relatorio do Dr. Ernesto Ule. Botânico da Commisão. Annexo VI. Commissão Exploradora do Planalto Central do Brasil. Edição fac-similar. Edições do Senado Federal, vol. 22. Conselho Editorial, Brasilia, DF, 380 pp.
  258. Vandelli D. 1788. Florae Lusitanicae et Brasiliensis Specimen. Coimbra, Ex Typografia Academico-Regia, 96 pp.
  259. Vegter IH. 1976. Index Herbariorum Part II Collectors M (4). Utrecht, M. Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema.
  260. Vellozo JMC. 1829 [“1825”] Florae Fluminensis, seu descriptionum plantarum praefectura fluminensi sponte nascendum… Rio de Janeiro: Ex Typographia Nationali.
  261. Vellozo JMC. 1831 [“1827”] Florae Fluminensis Icones nunc primo eduntur. Paris, Oficina Litográfica Senefelder, 11 vols.
  262. Verdcourt B. 1975. Studies in the Rubiaceae–Rubioideae for the ‘Flora of Tropical East Africa’: I. Kew Bulletin. 30: 247–326. https://doi.org/10.2307/4102911 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4103159
  263. Verdcourt B. 1976. Rubiaceae (Part 1). In: Pohlill RM (Ed.), Flora of Tropical East Africa. Published on behalf of the East African Community by the Crown Agents for Oversea Governments, London, Whitefriars Press LTD., 414 pp.
  264. Walpers WG. 1843. Rubiaceae. Novorum Actorum Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum 19, Suppl. 1: 349–357.
  265. Walpers WG. 1846. [Cinchona cujabensis Manso, nom. nud.] Repertorium Botanices Rystematicae 6: 67. Friderici Hofmeister, Leipzig.
  266. Ward DB. 2008. Thomas Walter typification project, V: Neotypes and epitypes for 63 Walter names of genera D through Z. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 2: 475–486. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41971664
  267. Weddell HA. 1854. Notice sur quelques Rubiacées de l’Ámerique tropicale. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, sér. 4. 1: 65–80, 10 pls.
  268. Wernham HF. 1914. A monograph of the genus Sabicea. London, Longmans & Co., B. Quatrich, and Dulau & Co., and British Museum (Natural History), 82 pp.
  269. Wiersema JH. 2015. Application of the name Lemna punctata G. Mey., the type of Landoltia Les & D. J. Crawford. Plant Biology (Stuttgart) 1: 5–9 (Epubl. 18 Jun. 2014). https://doi.org/10.1111/plb.12209 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/plb.12209
  270. Wiersema JH, Delprete PG, Kirkbride JH Jr, Franck AR. 2017. A new weed in Florida, Spermacoce latifolia, and the distinction between S. alata and S. latifolia (Spermacoceae, Rubiaceae). Castanea. 82: 114–131. https://doi.org/10.2179/17-124 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2179/17-124
  271. Willdenow CL. 1798. Caroli a Linné Species Plantarum, Editio Quarta, vol. 1, part 2. Berlin, Impensis G.C. Nauk, pp. [497]–1568.
  272. Wurdack JJ. 1970. Erroneous data in Glaziou collections of Melastomataceae. Taxon. 19: 911–913. https://doi.org/10.2307/1218309 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1218309
  273. Zappi D. 2003. Revision of Rudgea (Rubiaceae) in southeastern and southern Brazil. Kew Bulletin. 58: 513–596. https://doi.org/10.2307/4111145 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/4111145