Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018):
Short Communications

Sanitary and phytosanitary measures in the context of the CPTPP agreement

Sofía Boza
Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Institute of International Studies, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile

Published 2018-10-04

Keywords

  • Mega trade agreements,
  • agricultural trade,
  • food safety,
  • sanitary and phytosanitary measures

How to Cite

Boza, S. (2018). Sanitary and phytosanitary measures in the context of the CPTPP agreement. Bio-Based and Applied Economics, 7(1), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.13128/BAE-24049

Abstract

The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) is a notorious example of the proliferation of so-called mega trade agreements. The countries constituting its signatory parties include five hundred million inhabitants and almost fifteen percent of the global Gross Domestic Product. The objective of this paper is to analyze the role of sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) provisions within the CPTPP regarding international food trade. Three sections are presented: (i) food production, imports and exports among CPTPP countries, (ii) the content of the SPS CPTPP chapter regarding the text of the WTO-SPS Agreement and (iii) concluding remarks. It stands out among the results that there are significant differences in agricultural production capabilities between CPTPP parties, which should be addressed in order to achieve the desired integration.