Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Policy Paper

Where is the Italian agriculture heading? A discussion in light of the prospects for the future CAP

Filippo Arfini
Università di Parma, Italy
Fabio Bartolini
Università di Ferrara, Italy
Anna Carbone
Unimercatorum, Italy
Tatiana Castellotti
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Silvia Coderoni
Università di Teramo, Italy
Raffaele Cortignani
Università della Tuscia, Italy
Raffaele D'Annolfo
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Giovanni Dara Guccione
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Michele Donati
Università di Parma, Italy
Francesca Galli
Università di Pisa, Italy
Roberto Henke
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Giampiero Mazzocchi
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Alessandro Monteleone
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Meri Raggi
Università di Bologna, Italy
Alessandra Pesce
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Maria Rosaria Pupo D'Andrea
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Benedetto Rocchi
Università di Firenze, Italy
Donato Romano
Università di Firenze, Italy
Roberta Sardone
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy
Franco Sotte
Socio emerito AIEAA, Italy
Stefano Targetti
Università di Bologna, Italy
Catia Zumpano
CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e bioeconomia, Italy

Published 2025-07-23

Keywords

  • Italian agriculture,
  • CAP reform,
  • sustainability,
  • multiannual financial framework

How to Cite

Arfini, F., Bartolini, F., Carbone, A., Castellotti, T., Coderoni, S., Cortignani, R., D’Annolfo, R., Dara Guccione, G., Donati, M., Galli, F., Henke, R., Mazzocchi, G., Monteleone, A., Raggi, M., Pesce, A., Pupo D’Andrea, M. R., Rocchi, B., Romano, D., Sardone, R., Sotte, F., Targetti, S., & Zumpano, C. (2025). Where is the Italian agriculture heading? A discussion in light of the prospects for the future CAP. Bio-Based and Applied Economics, 14(2), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.36253/bae-18042

Abstract

In early 2025, the European Union launched a new phase of dialogue on the future of agricultural and food policies, aiming to move beyond the sustainability-centred narratives of the Green Deal and Farm to Fork strategy. The initiative, grounded in the “Strategic Dialogue on the Future of EU Agriculture” and the Commission’s communication “A Vision for Agriculture and Food,” reframes the role of agriculture within a broader geopolitical and socio-economic context. The Italian Council for Agricultural Research and Analysis of the Agricultural Economy and the Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics convened a study day to examine the relevance and the implications of the EU’s Vision for Italy. This paper presents a synthesis of the discussions and reflections, structured along four thematic pillars: economic, environmental, social, and institutional sustainability. The analysis highlights the structural weaknesses of Italian agriculture, the need for circular and diversified agricultural systems, the integration of agroecological and climate resilience strategies with competitiveness, the need for generational and social renewal, and the necessity for political reflection on the adequacy of the Italian agricultural policy governance system. By capturing the perspectives of researchers and academics, the paper contributes to the national debate on reshaping EU agricultural policy beyond 2027.

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